What is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and counselling are very different, but both offer psychological treatment for adults. Psychotherapy is the application of psychological techniques, especially when based on common personal interaction with competent adults, to assist an individual to change behaviour and overcome difficulties in desired ways. There are two main forms of psychotherapy, namely counselling and psychotherapy. Counseling usually involves face-to-face communication with a therapist or psychotherapist. This type of psychotherapy is focused on identifying the causes of the emotional problem and then exploring those causes in a logical manner. Counseling can take many forms, such as cognitive behavioural therapy, interpersonal therapy, couples therapy and family therapy.
Psychotherapy and counselling can be applied by individuals, family members and groups. Counseling psychologists are professionally trained counsellors who specialise in mental health and counselling. They may work with a range of different groups, including teenagers, adults and children. Psychotherapists are also known as psychohypnosis trainers, mental health assistants, social workers, and psychologists. A lot of professional psychologists are also registered nurses.
Psychotherapy helps the client to change behaviour patterns, increase self-esteem and improve their sense of worth. Psychotherapy is used to treat disorders like depression, anxiety, mood disorders, eating disorders, drug and alcohol addiction and Post-traumatic Stress Disorders (PTSD). On the other hand, psychotherapy works as a complementary form of medicine. It is useful in addressing problems that arise from biological and psychological causes, such as chemical imbalances in the brain, biochemical stress, traumatic experiences, obsessive compulsive disorders, social phobias, speech problems and feelings of anxiety and guilt.
A psychiatrist treats patients with a range of psychological and emotional problems. Sometimes people have mental health problems for which they need a psychiatrist. There are several types of psychiatrists such as Bipolar or General Psychopaths. A psychiatrist usually treats patients according to their own preference. A psychiatrist will prescribe medication and psychotherapy. When choosing a psychiatrist, it is advisable to ensure that he has a specialization in mental health problems and that he is experienced.
Psychotherapists help their clients deal with emotional and psychological difficulties. Psychotherapists can provide emotional support and counseling. They can help their clients overcome the negative effects of depression, anxiety, fear, stress, insomnia, anger, sadness, guilt and other disorders related to emotions and mental states. These therapists can help their clients change the way they think and act.
A psychiatrist usually specializes in one particular branch of psychiatric disorders. This may include bipolar disorder, eating disorders, clinical depression, anxiety disorders, drug and alcohol addictions and psychosis. In order to treat psychological disorders, psychotherapists use a variety of methods. They use counselling and cognitive behavioural therapy. In addition, medication can also be prescribed.
Therapy sessions usually take place in a private clinic or in an office. A psychotherapist helps his or her patient by talking to them about their feelings, thoughts and behaviour patterns. The therapist discusses these feelings and behaviours with the client and tries to understand their motivation. The therapist then tries to develop ways of addressing the symptoms and seeking to make the patient feel better. If the patient feels better, he or she is encouraged to practice changing their behaviour.
Counseling is another important component of psychotherapy. A person who seeks therapy must have a genuine need for improvement in their emotional problems. It is necessary that the issues causing the emotional problems be addressed. Psychotherapists can counsel their patients effectively on the underlying causes of the emotional problems. The psychotherapist will also teach his or her client, how to recognise and change unhealthy behaviour patterns. Counseling is usually used in conjunction with cognitive behavioral therapy.